Deep
Learning for Cognitive Computing, Theory
(Course
code: TIES4910) 5 ECTS,
Autumn Semester
Instructor:
Vagan Terziyan Email:
vagan.terziyan@jyu.fi
(Find the course and register in SISU system)



Attention:
1-st Lecture: Thursday, 10 September 2026. Time: 12:15 - 14:00. Place: Ag
B122.1 (Alfa). (Check also in Moodle)
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COURSE
SCHEDULE (FALL-2026)

THIS COURSE IS INDEPENDENT PART OF OUR ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENCE COURSES’ PACKAGE; IT DOES NOT REQUIRE ANY PREQUESITIES AND CAN
BE STUDIED REMOTELY

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a major driver of
economic growth and social progress, if industry, civil society, government,
security, and the public work together to support development of the
technology, with thoughtful attention to its potential and to managing its
risks. One of the most emerging trends within AI nowadays and in observable
future is Cognitive Computing and
its enabler – Deep Learning.
The pair of
courses: this one – TIES4910-Deep
Learning for Cognitive Computing, Theory and its extension – TIES4911-Deep Learning for Cognitive
Computing for Developers (5+5=10 credits, delivered in English) is an
evolution of the course ITKA-352:
“Introduction to Watson Technologies”, which aims to provide more
systematic, structured (broader, deeper and multidisciplinary) view to this
popular domain. The major objectives of the course are as follows:
·
To describe challenges and
opportunities within the emerging Cognitive Computing and Deep Learning domains
and professions around it;
·
To summarize role and relationships
of Cognitive Computing within the network of closely related scientific
domains, professional fields and courses of the faculty (e.g., Artificial
Intelligence, Semantic Technologies, Agentic AI, Big Data Analytics, Semantic
Web and Linked Data; Cloud Computing, Internet of Things, etc.);
·
To introduce the major providers of
cognitive computing and deep learning services (Intelligence-as-a-Service) on
the market and show demos of their services (e.g., text, speech, image, video,
sentiment, etc., processing, analysis, recognition,
diagnostics, prediction, and even generation);
·
To give introduction on major
theories, methods and algorithms used within cognitive computing services with
particular focus on Deep Learning technology;
·
To provide “friendly” (with
reasonable amount of mathematics) introduction to Deep Learning (including
variations of deep Neural Networks and approaches to train them);
·
To provide different views to this
knowledge suitable to people with different backgrounds and study objectives
(ordinary user, advanced user, software engineer, domain professional, data
scientist, cognitive analyst, mathematician, etc.);
·
To discuss scientific challenges and
open issues within the domain as well as to share with the students
information on relevant ongoing projects in the faculty;
·
To train within to use available
cognitive services for inventing new interesting use cases and designing own
applications;
·
For advanced students there will be a
possibility to contribute (enhance, optimize, etc.) known algorithms or the
related science behind them.
We believe
that knowledge on Cognitive Computing and on its enabler Deep Learning at least
at the level of an advanced user of it would be an excellent added value within
the portfolio of every professional (from very humanitarian to very technical
one).

Important
challenges around the course also include Cybersecurity-related aspects of the Cognitive Computing, Deep Learning and Collective
Intelligence. Emerging Cognitive Computing services attract huge
amounts of users worldwide. Very recently the new vulnerabilities of Cognitive
Computing and of its enabler Deep Learning have been discovered - the so-called
Cognitive Risks for Cybersecurity
associated with Cognitive Hack,
Data Poisoning, Prompt injection, etc. attacks. Therefore, one
interesting topic for self-study would be on how to handle such risks (based on
system’s self-awareness and
self-protection) for both human minds and artificial minds (i.e., risks of Cognitive
Hacking of the Collective Intelligence) to make future smart systems
secure.
We will
combine overview lectures, self-study, group-work, theoretical and practical
assignments and exercises trying to find an optimal approach to everyone.
Recommended reading: Goodfellow,
I., Bengio, Y., & Courville, A. (2016). Deep Learning, MIT Press,
787 pp. (http://www.deeplearningbook.org)
Recommended reading: Michael
Nielsen (2017). Neural
Networks and Deep Learning. (http://neuralnetworksanddeeplearning.com/)
Deep Learning Resources (http://deeplearning.net/)
COMPLETE
PACKAGE OF THE SLIDES FOR THE WHOLE COURSE IS HERE
Lectures for the course TIES4910-Deep Learning for Cognitive
Computing, Theory:
·
All the lectures and self-study material in one PowerPoint. (Lectures
1-10):
o
See the lecture slides
(download before viewing, enable external content and switch on speakers).
o
Contents:
-
Deep Learning & Cognitive
Computing Introduction;
-
Introduction to Neural Networks (for
beginners);
-
Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic;
-
Strengths and Weaknesses of Deep
Learning;
-
Recurrent Neural Networks;
-
Deep Learning beyond Deep Neural
Networks: What else Can be “Deep”?;
-
Explainable AI and Causality;
-
Deep Learning and Topology;
-
Training Neural Networks
(Backpropagation, Overfitting, Regularization, etc.);
-
Competition on the AI/ML-as-a-Service
Market (perspectives, fears, and concerns);
-
Online Cognitive Services (they can
do almost everything for you);
-
Convolutional Neural Networks;
-
Deconvolution and Style Transfer;
-
Semantic Segmentation;
-
Generative Adversarial Networks and
Generative AI;
-
Introduction to Transfer of Learning
and Federated Learning;
-
Brief Introduction to Self-Supervised
Learning;
-
Attention and Transformers in Deep
Learning;
-
Physics-Informed Neural Networks;
-
Short Introduction to Reinforcement
Learning;
-
Future of Deep Learning (robots,
education, medicine, etc.);
-
Deep Learning and Security:
Adversarial Machine Learning;
-
Few old slides as a summary about IBM
Watson;
-
Become Master in AI and collaborate
with us.
·
Additional old slides.
o
Topic: Introduction to Neural
Networks and Deep Learning
o
See some old additional lecture slides
(download before viewing).
·
Additional old slides:
o
Topic: Convolutional Neural Networks
for Image Processing
o
See some old additional lecture slides
(download before viewing).
·
Additional old slides:
o
Topic: Neural Networks with
Memory: Recurrent Neural Networks and LSTM Networks
o
See some old additional lecture slides
(download before viewing).
NOTE: if you
have possibility to come to the in-class lectures, choose this option, because
lecture content is constantly updated, and the recorded lectures from previous
years could be slightly outdated …
COMPLETION MODE: Your grade
will be based on the course Assignment (task for the Assignment
is here; deadline: 15 November).
How to continue? We recommend
also taking the course: TIES4911 “Deep Learning for Cognitive
Computing for Developers”.

Collaborate
with our research group on developing stronger AI!